Balthus often frequented La Méditerranée in the company of his friends including Albert
Camus, Paul Éluard, André Malraux, George Bataille and Marie-Laure de Noailles, the
latter of whom encouraged Balthus to design this composition on one such occasion.
For Balthus, this gathering rekindled memories of another meal shared between friends
two years earlier at Golfe-Juan. Françoise Gilot recalled this repast at the Restaurant
Marcel where she, Picasso, Balthus, Marie-Laure de Noailles, Lacan, Sylvia Bataille and
her teenaged daughter Laurence, among others, were seated around a table. “Balthus
kept observing Laurence… Soon she got bored with sitting there or of being so carefully
observed and left the dinner to go rowing in the harbor in a turquoise blue canoe moored
at the front of an open-air terrace. The sight of this charming girl affirming her
independence by veering away from the adults on her small skiff charmed him so that it
became the theme of The Méditerranée’s Cat” (F. Gilot quoted in Nicholas Fox
Weber, op. cit., p. 420). Inspired by Laurence Bataille—one of the artist’s favorite muses
and models of the 1940s and 50s—the young woman in the present composition merrily
waves goodbye to the ravenous cat-like figure at right, the two separated by the posts of
the dock. A whorl of a rainbow incorporates the spectrum of colors within the broader
composition and connects the figures as it frames the lighthouse in the distance. Painted
on board, Balthus’ unusually spirited palette retains a remarkable freshness and
immediacy.
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